The culture of playing through brain injuries in the N.F.L. has also influenced younger players, for whom repeat concussions can be serious. Because each athlete experiences the signs of concussion differently, this decision needs to be made by the athlete, the athlete’s parents, and the athlete’s sports medicine team. Although there may be cuts or bruises on the head or face, there may be no other visible signs of a brain injury.
Mild concussions are common in childhood and are usually not a serious problem. A concussion can be a serious head injury. Concussions occur in all sports, so it’s imperative that coaches recognize concussion signs and symptoms. Education about symptoms and their usual time course is a part of psychological therapy, and is most effective when provided soon after the injury.
